Key Facts
India's power consumption grew 21.88% year-on-year to 159.76 billion units (BU) in October 2026, driven by higher commercial and industrial demand during the festival season and the use of cooling appliances. Coal India Ltd's production rose 19.3% to 67.2 million tonnes in October from 56.4 million tonnes a year earlier, according to provisional data filed with the stock exchanges. The numbers point to strong energy demand alongside the rise in GST collections, though one month's data does not show a lasting trend.
GK Context
Coal India Limited, headquartered in Kolkata, is a Maharatna public sector company and the world's largest coal producer. Coal remains the mainstay of India's electricity generation, while the Central Electricity Authority prepares national power plans and monitors capacity. One billion units equals one billion kilowatt-hours, i.e. one terawatt-hour.
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